Composer

:

Jean de Sainte-Colombe

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Average_duration

:

6:42

Movement_count

:

3

Movement ....

Jean de Sainte-Colombe was a French composer and viol player who lived during the Baroque period. He is known for his contributions to the development of the viola da gamba, a stringed instrument that was popular during the 16th and 17th centuries. One of his most famous works is the Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 16 Le Craintif. The Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 16 Le Craintif was composed by Jean de Sainte-Colombe in the late 17th century. The exact date of composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written sometime between 1680 and 1700. The piece was premiered in France, likely in the court of Louis XIV, who was a patron of the arts during this time. The Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 16 Le Craintif is divided into three movements: Prelude, Allemande, and Sarabande. The Prelude is a slow, melancholic piece that sets the tone for the rest of the work. The Allemande is a lively dance that features intricate counterpoint between the two bass viols. The Sarabande is a slow, stately dance that showcases the expressive capabilities of the viol. One of the characteristics of the Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 16 Le Craintif is its use of dissonance. Sainte-Colombe was known for his unconventional harmonies and use of chromaticism, which can be heard throughout the piece. Another characteristic is the equal treatment of the two bass viols. Unlike many Baroque works, which feature a solo instrument accompanied by a basso continuo, the Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 16 Le Craintif gives both instruments equal prominence. Overall, the Concert for 2 equal bass viols No. 16 Le Craintif is a beautiful example of Baroque chamber music. Its expressive melodies, intricate counterpoint, and unconventional harmonies make it a unique and memorable work.

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