Composer

:

Enríquez de Valderrábano

Genre

:

Miscellaneous

Style

:

Variations

Compose Date

:

1547

Average_duration

:

3:03

Enríquez de Valderrábano was a Spanish composer and vihuelist who lived during the Renaissance period. He is known for his contribution to the development of the vihuela, a plucked string instrument similar to the guitar. One of his most famous works is the "Variations (7) on Guardame las vacas," which is a set of variations on a popular Spanish song. The composition was likely composed in the mid-16th century, during the height of the Renaissance period in Spain. It was first published in 1547 in a collection of vihuela music titled "Silva de Sirenas." The piece consists of seven variations on the melody of "Guardame las vacas," a popular Spanish song that was often used as a basis for instrumental music during this time. Each variation in the piece has its own unique character and style. The first variation is a simple and straightforward rendition of the melody, while the second variation adds more complex rhythms and harmonies. The third variation features a faster tempo and more intricate fingerwork on the vihuela, while the fourth variation is slower and more contemplative. The fifth variation is perhaps the most famous, as it features a series of rapid arpeggios and virtuosic flourishes on the vihuela. This variation showcases Valderrábano's skill as a performer and his ability to push the limits of the vihuela's capabilities. The sixth variation is more subdued, with a focus on the lower registers of the instrument, while the final variation brings the piece to a triumphant close with a return to the original melody. Overall, the "Variations (7) on Guardame las vacas" is a masterful example of Renaissance-era vihuela music. It showcases Valderrábano's skill as a composer and performer, as well as his ability to take a simple melody and transform it into a complex and engaging piece of music. Today, the piece remains a popular choice for vihuela players and enthusiasts of Renaissance music alike.

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