Composer

:

Lionel Bart

Genre

:

Musical Theatre

Style

:

Musical Theater

Compose Date

:

1960

Average_duration

:

48:05

Movement_count

:

22

Movement ....

'Oliver!' is a musical based on the novel 'Oliver Twist' by Charles Dickens. The music and lyrics were composed by Lionel Bart, who also wrote the book for the musical. The musical premiered in London's West End in 1960 and later opened on Broadway in 1963. The plot of 'Oliver!' follows the story of a young orphan boy named Oliver Twist who is sold into apprenticeship with an undertaker. After being mistreated, Oliver runs away to London where he meets a group of pickpockets led by the charismatic Fagin. Oliver is taken in by the group and becomes involved in their criminal activities. However, he eventually finds a new home with a kind and wealthy benefactor, Mr. Brownlow. The pickpockets, led by the villainous Bill Sikes, attempt to kidnap Oliver and force him back into their criminal world, but ultimately fail. The musical ends with Oliver finding a happy home with Mr. Brownlow and the pickpockets being arrested. The music of 'Oliver!' is characterized by its catchy melodies and memorable lyrics. The show features several well-known songs, including "Consider Yourself", "Food, Glorious Food", and "As Long as He Needs Me". The music is heavily influenced by traditional British music hall and features a mix of upbeat and melancholic songs. 'Oliver!' premiered in London's West End in 1960 and was an immediate success. The show ran for over 2,600 performances and won several awards, including the Tony Award for Best Original Score. The Broadway production opened in 1963 and also enjoyed a successful run, winning several Tony Awards, including Best Musical. The success of 'Oliver!' led to several adaptations, including a 1968 film version directed by Carol Reed and starring Mark Lester as Oliver and Ron Moody as Fagin. The film won several Academy Awards, including Best Picture. Overall, 'Oliver!' is a beloved musical that has become a classic of the genre. Its catchy music, memorable characters, and timeless story continue to captivate audiences around the world.

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