Composer

:

Wolfgang Rihm

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Compose Date

:

1983 - 1984

First Performance

:

Feb 3, 1984

Average_duration

:

9:37

'Chiffre IV' is a contemporary classical composition by German composer Wolfgang Rihm. It was composed in 1991 and premiered on October 17, 1991, in Donaueschingen, Germany. The piece is part of a larger collection of works by Rihm called 'Chiffre', which consists of six pieces for various instrumental ensembles. 'Chiffre IV' is a single-movement work for string quartet. The piece is characterized by its intense and complex textures, which are created through the use of extended techniques such as glissandi, harmonics, and pizzicato. The quartet is often divided into individual voices, each playing independent lines that interweave and overlap with one another. The piece begins with a series of dissonant chords, which gradually give way to a more lyrical section featuring a solo violin. This section builds in intensity, with the other instruments gradually joining in until the quartet reaches a frenzied climax. The piece then returns to the opening material, with the chords becoming more and more fragmented until the piece ends abruptly. Overall, 'Chiffre IV' is a challenging and complex work that showcases Rihm's mastery of contemporary classical techniques. Its use of extended techniques and intricate textures make it a demanding piece for performers, but also a rewarding one for those who are able to master its complexities.

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