Composer

:

Marin Marais

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Publication Date

:

1725

Average_duration

:

6:00

Tombeau pour Marais le Cadet in G minor is a composition by Marin Marais, a French composer and viol player. It was composed in 1725 and premiered in the same year. The piece is part of Marais' Pièces de viole, Book V, No. 71. The composition is a tombeau, a musical form that was popular in the 17th and 18th centuries and was used to pay tribute to a deceased person. In this case, the piece is a tribute to Marais' teacher, Monsieur de Sainte-Colombe, and his son, Marais le Cadet, who was also a student of Sainte-Colombe and a friend of Marais. The piece is divided into four movements, each with its own distinct character. The first movement is marked Lentement and is in G minor. It is a mournful and somber piece that sets the tone for the rest of the composition. The second movement is marked Viste and is in G major. It is a lively and energetic piece that provides a contrast to the first movement. The third movement is marked Gracieusement and is in G minor. It is a graceful and elegant piece that features intricate ornamentation and virtuosic passages. The final movement is marked Lentement and is in G minor. It is a return to the mournful and somber tone of the first movement and brings the composition to a close. The piece is characteristic of Marais' style, which is characterized by its expressive and emotional qualities. Marais was known for his use of ornamentation and his ability to create complex and intricate melodies. He was also known for his use of the viol, an instrument that was popular in France during the 17th and 18th centuries. Overall, Tombeau pour Marais le Cadet in G minor is a beautiful and poignant tribute to Marais' teacher and friend. It is a testament to Marais' skill as a composer and his ability to create music that is both technically challenging and emotionally powerful.

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