Composer

:

Henry Purcell

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Anthem

Compose Date

:

ca. 1680

Average_duration

:

6:53

Movement_count

:

4

Movement ....

'Out of the deep have I called, Z. 45' is a sacred choral work composed by Henry Purcell in the late 17th century. The piece is a setting of Psalm 130, which is also known as the De profundis or the "Song of Degrees." The work is scored for four-part choir and basso continuo, and it is one of Purcell's most famous and enduring compositions. The piece was composed in 1677, during Purcell's tenure as organist at Westminster Abbey. It was likely written for use in the Abbey's regular services, as well as for special occasions such as funerals and memorial services. The work was first performed in public in 1678, and it quickly became popular among both churchgoers and music lovers. 'Out of the deep have I called' is divided into four movements, each of which corresponds to a different section of the psalm. The first movement begins with a somber and mournful introduction, which sets the tone for the entire piece. The choir then enters with the text of the psalm, singing in a slow and measured tempo. The second movement is more lively and upbeat, with the choir singing in a more joyful and celebratory manner. The third movement is a solo for bass voice, which is accompanied by the continuo. The soloist sings the text "My soul doth wait for the Lord more than they that watch for the morning," in a plaintive and expressive manner. The final movement returns to the choral setting, with the choir singing the final verses of the psalm in a triumphant and exultant manner. One of the most striking characteristics of 'Out of the deep have I called' is its use of harmony and counterpoint. Purcell was a master of these techniques, and he uses them to great effect in this piece. The harmonies are often complex and unexpected, with dissonances and suspensions that create a sense of tension and release. The counterpoint is also highly sophisticated, with the different vocal parts weaving in and out of each other in intricate patterns. Overall, 'Out of the deep have I called' is a powerful and moving work that showcases Purcell's skill as a composer. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless beauty and emotional resonance.

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