Composer

:

Johann Heinrich Schmelzer

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Chamber Music

Average_duration

:

6:23

Johann Heinrich Schmelzer's 'Duodena selectarum sonatarum No. 12' is a collection of twelve sonatas for two violins and basso continuo. The collection was composed in the mid-17th century and premiered in Vienna, Austria. The sonatas are divided into three movements each, with the first and third movements in binary form and the second movement in a contrasting ternary form. The collection showcases Schmelzer's skill in writing for the violin, with virtuosic passages and intricate counterpoint between the two violin parts. The first sonata in the collection, in D major, begins with a lively and energetic Allegro, followed by a graceful Adagio in 3/4 time, and concludes with a lively and dance-like Allegro. The second sonata, in G minor, features a mournful and expressive Lamento as its second movement. The third sonata, in A major, is notable for its use of syncopation and rhythmic complexity in the first movement. Overall, 'Duodena selectarum sonatarum No. 12' is a significant contribution to the Baroque repertoire for two violins and basso continuo. Schmelzer's use of virtuosic violin writing and intricate counterpoint make the collection a challenging and rewarding experience for performers and listeners alike.

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