Composer

:

Johann Ludwig Krebs

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Chorale

Average_duration

:

3:57

Johann Ludwig Krebs was a German composer and organist who lived from 1713 to 1780. He was a student of Johann Sebastian Bach and served as an organist in various churches throughout his career. One of his most famous works is the chorale prelude for organ, "Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan." The composition was written in the mid-18th century and is based on a hymn by Samuel Rodigast. The premiere date is unknown, but it was likely performed in a church setting shortly after its composition. The piece consists of three movements, each of which is characterized by its use of counterpoint and harmonic complexity. The first movement begins with a simple statement of the hymn melody in the right hand, accompanied by a flowing, arpeggiated figure in the left hand. As the movement progresses, the melody is passed between the hands and developed through the use of imitation and ornamentation. The movement ends with a grand, full-voiced statement of the melody in the pedals. The second movement is a fugue based on the hymn melody. The subject is introduced in the pedals and then taken up by the other voices in turn. The fugue is characterized by its intricate counterpoint and use of chromaticism. The movement builds to a climax before resolving back to the original hymn melody. The final movement is a toccata-like piece that features virtuosic figuration in the right hand and a driving bass line in the pedals. The movement is characterized by its rhythmic energy and use of syncopation. The hymn melody is heard in fragments throughout the movement, but is never fully stated. Overall, "Was Gott tut, das ist wohlgetan" is a masterful example of Krebs' skill as a composer and organist. The piece showcases his ability to create complex, multi-voiced textures while still maintaining a sense of clarity and coherence. It remains a popular work in the organ repertoire to this day.

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