Composer

:

Johannes Hieronymus Kapsberger

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Vocal Music

Johannes Hieronymus Kapsberger was an Italian composer and lutenist of German descent who lived during the Baroque period. He was known for his innovative and virtuosic compositions for the lute, theorbo, and guitar. One of his most famous works is "Occhi soli d'amore," a vocal duet with instrumental accompaniment. "Occhi soli d'amore" was composed in the early 17th century and premiered in Rome. It is a secular work that features two voices, a soprano and a tenor, accompanied by a basso continuo consisting of a lute, theorbo, and harpsichord. The piece is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct character and mood. The first movement is marked "Allegro" and is characterized by its lively and energetic tempo. The vocal lines are highly ornamented and virtuosic, showcasing Kapsberger's skill as a composer and his understanding of the capabilities of the human voice. The instrumental accompaniment is equally virtuosic, with the lute and theorbo providing intricate and complex figurations that complement the vocal lines. The second movement is marked "Adagio" and is much slower and more contemplative than the first. The vocal lines are more lyrical and expressive, with long, sustained notes and a greater emphasis on the text. The instrumental accompaniment is more subdued, with the lute and theorbo providing a gentle, flowing accompaniment that supports the vocal lines without overpowering them. The final movement is marked "Allegro" and is similar in character to the first. It features lively, virtuosic vocal lines and intricate instrumental figurations that showcase Kapsberger's skill as a composer and his understanding of the capabilities of the lute and theorbo. The piece ends with a flourish, with the vocal lines and instrumental accompaniment coming together in a final burst of energy and virtuosity. Overall, "Occhi soli d'amore" is a masterful example of Baroque vocal music, showcasing Kapsberger's skill as a composer and his understanding of the capabilities of the human voice and the lute and theorbo. Its three movements each have their own distinct character and mood, making it a rich and varied work that is still performed and admired today.

More....