Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Partita

Compose Date

:

before 1751

Publication Date

:

1893

Average_duration

:

13:30

Movement_count

:

10

Movement ....

Johann Sebastian Bach's "Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen, BWV 770" is a chorale prelude for organ. It was composed in the early 18th century, likely between 1708 and 1717, during Bach's tenure as court organist in Weimar. The piece is based on the hymn "Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen" by Johann Heermann. The premiere of the piece is unknown, as it was likely performed in church services rather than as a standalone concert piece. However, it has since become a staple of the organ repertoire and is frequently performed in recitals and church services. The piece consists of four movements, each based on a different verse of the hymn. The first movement is a simple and straightforward setting of the first verse, with the melody in the upper voice and a simple accompaniment in the lower voices. The second movement is more complex, with the melody in the pedal and a more elaborate accompaniment in the manuals. The third movement is a gentle and introspective setting of the third verse, with the melody in the upper voice and a delicate accompaniment in the lower voices. The final movement is a lively and joyful setting of the fourth verse, with the melody in the upper voice and a lively accompaniment in the lower voices. Overall, "Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen, BWV 770" is a beautiful and expressive work that showcases Bach's mastery of the organ. Its simple yet profound melodies and harmonies make it a beloved piece among organists and audiences alike.

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