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Eduardo Hernández Moncada
Artist Info
Role
:
Composer
Country
:
Mexico
Birth
:
September 24, 1899 in Jalapa, Mexico
Death
:
1995
Period
:
Modern
Genre
:
Symphony
 
Eduardo Hernández Moncada was a Mexican composer and conductor who made significant contributions to the world of classical music. He was born on August 9, 1900, in the city of Guadalajara, Mexico. His parents were both musicians, and they encouraged him to pursue a career in music from a young age. Hernández Moncada began his musical education at the age of six, studying piano with his mother. He later studied at the National Conservatory of Music in Mexico City, where he received instruction in composition, conducting, and piano. He also studied in Paris with the renowned composer and conductor Nadia Boulanger. Hernández Moncada's early compositions were heavily influenced by the music of his native Mexico. He was particularly interested in incorporating traditional Mexican folk music into his compositions, and he often used indigenous instruments such as the maracas and the huapanguera in his works. One of Hernández Moncada's most significant early works was his "Sinfonía de Guadalajara," which he composed in 1929. The piece was inspired by the city of Guadalajara, where he was born, and it incorporated elements of traditional Mexican music as well as European classical music. The piece was well-received and helped establish Hernández Moncada as a major figure in Mexican classical music. In addition to his work as a composer, Hernández Moncada was also an accomplished conductor. He served as the conductor of the National Symphony Orchestra of Mexico from 1936 to 1940, and he also conducted the Mexico City Philharmonic Orchestra and the Guadalajara Symphony Orchestra. Hernández Moncada's compositions continued to evolve throughout his career. In the 1940s and 1950s, he began to incorporate more modernist elements into his works, such as dissonance and atonality. He also began to experiment with different forms, such as the suite and the ballet. One of Hernández Moncada's most famous works is his ballet "El Sol," which he composed in 1951. The ballet tells the story of the Aztec god of the sun, and it incorporates traditional Mexican music and dance as well as modernist elements. The ballet was a major success and helped establish Hernández Moncada as one of the leading composers of his time. Hernández Moncada continued to compose and conduct throughout the 1950s and 1960s. He was particularly interested in promoting Mexican classical music and worked to establish the Mexican Society of Authors and Composers, which helped protect the rights of Mexican composers. Hernández Moncada passed away on December 17, 1972, in Mexico City. He left behind a legacy of innovative and influential compositions that continue to be performed and celebrated today. His work helped establish Mexican classical music as a significant force in the world of classical music, and his contributions to the field continue to be recognized and celebrated.
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