Role

:

Composer

Birth

:

1699

Death

:

1767

 

Juan Frances de Iribarren was a Spanish composer of the Baroque era, born in Pamplona in 1699. He was the son of a musician, and his father's influence played a significant role in his musical education. Iribarren began his musical studies at a young age, and by the time he was a teenager, he was already an accomplished musician. Iribarren's early musical training was in the Spanish tradition, which was heavily influenced by the music of the Catholic Church. He studied under the renowned Spanish composer Francisco Valls, who was the maestro de capilla (music director) at the Cathedral of Barcelona. Valls was a significant influence on Iribarren's musical style, and his works reflect the Spanish Baroque style. In 1724, Iribarren was appointed as the maestro de capilla at the Cathedral of Pamplona, where he remained for the rest of his life. As the maestro de capilla, Iribarren was responsible for composing music for the church's liturgical services, as well as for other special occasions. Iribarren's compositions were highly regarded during his lifetime, and he was considered one of the most important composers of his time in Spain. His works were performed throughout the country, and he was often called upon to compose music for special events, such as royal weddings and coronations. One of Iribarren's most significant works is his Missa Solemnis, which was composed in 1745. The Mass is a grand work, with a large orchestra and choir, and it is considered one of the finest examples of Spanish Baroque music. The Mass was performed at the Cathedral of Pamplona, and it was so well-received that it was later performed in other cities throughout Spain. Another notable work by Iribarren is his Stabat Mater, which was composed in 1748. The Stabat Mater is a hymn that is traditionally sung during Holy Week, and Iribarren's setting of the hymn is considered one of the most beautiful and moving versions of the piece. The work features a solo soprano and a small orchestra, and it is a testament to Iribarren's skill as a composer. In addition to his sacred music, Iribarren also composed secular works, including operas and zarzuelas (Spanish musical comedies). His opera, La Viuda Valenciana, was composed in 1730 and was one of the most popular operas of its time in Spain. The opera tells the story of a wealthy widow who is courted by several suitors, and it features lively music and colorful characters. Iribarren's zarzuela, El Juez de los Divorcios, was composed in 1741 and is considered one of the finest examples of the genre. The zarzuela tells the story of a judge who presides over divorce cases, and it features lively music and witty dialogue. Throughout his career, Iribarren remained dedicated to his work as a composer and as the maestro de capilla at the Cathedral of Pamplona. He continued to compose music until his death in 1767, and his works remain an important part of the Spanish Baroque repertoire. In conclusion, Juan Frances de Iribarren was a significant figure in the Spanish Baroque era, and his works continue to be admired for their beauty and complexity. His dedication to his craft and his contributions to the musical tradition of Spain have earned him a place among the great composers of his time.

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