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Composer

 

William "Smokey" Robinson was born on February 19, 1940, in Detroit, Michigan. He grew up in a musical family, with his mother being a pianist and his uncle a jazz musician. Robinson began singing in a church choir at a young age and formed his first vocal group, The Five Chimes, in high school. In 1955, Robinson met Berry Gordy, who would later become the founder of Motown Records. Gordy was impressed with Robinson's songwriting abilities and signed him to his fledgling record label. Robinson became a member of The Miracles, a vocal group that would go on to become one of Motown's most successful acts. As a member of The Miracles, Robinson wrote and co-wrote many of the group's biggest hits, including "Shop Around," "You've Really Got a Hold on Me," and "The Tears of a Clown." He also served as the group's lead vocalist and was known for his smooth, soulful voice. In addition to his work with The Miracles, Robinson also wrote and produced songs for other Motown artists, including The Temptations, Mary Wells, and Marvin Gaye. He was a key figure in the development of the Motown sound, which blended elements of R&B, pop, and soul music. In the 1970s, Robinson left The Miracles to pursue a solo career. He continued to write and produce music, and had several hits as a solo artist, including "Cruisin'," "Being with You," and "Just to See Her." He also collaborated with other artists, including Aretha Franklin, Elton John, and Linda Ronstadt. Throughout his career, Robinson has been recognized for his contributions to music. He has been inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and the Kennedy Center Honors. He has also received numerous awards, including a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award and a National Medal of Arts. Robinson's music has had a lasting impact on the world of music. His soulful voice and heartfelt lyrics have touched the hearts of millions of fans around the world. His songs continue to be played on radio stations and in movies and television shows, and his influence can be heard in the music of countless artists who have followed in his footsteps.

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