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Composer

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Vocal

 

Bartolomeus de Bononia, also known as Bartolomeo da Bologna, was a prominent composer of the late medieval and early Renaissance periods. He was born in Bologna, Italy, in the early 14th century, and little is known about his early life and education. Bartolomeus de Bononia was a member of the Franciscan order, and he likely received his musical training in the monasteries and churches of Bologna. He was known for his skill as a singer and instrumentalist, and he was also a prolific composer of sacred music. One of Bartolomeus de Bononia's most significant contributions to music was his development of the trecento madrigal, a form of secular vocal music that was popular in Italy during the 14th century. The trecento madrigal was characterized by its use of vernacular Italian poetry, and it often featured complex polyphonic textures and intricate melodic lines. Bartolomeus de Bononia's most famous work is his collection of trecento madrigals, known as the "Codex Squarcialupi." The Codex Squarcialupi is a manuscript that contains 354 compositions by various composers, including Bartolomeus de Bononia. The manuscript was compiled in the early 15th century by Antonio Squarcialupi, a wealthy Florentine merchant and music patron. Bartolomeus de Bononia's contributions to the Codex Squarcialupi include several trecento madrigals, as well as a number of sacred works. His compositions are notable for their intricate polyphonic textures and their use of complex rhythmic patterns. In addition to his work as a composer, Bartolomeus de Bononia was also a respected music theorist. He wrote several treatises on music theory, including "Regule Rhythmic," which discussed the principles of rhythm and meter in music. Bartolomeus de Bononia's influence on music was significant, particularly in the development of the trecento madrigal. His compositions and theoretical writings helped to establish the foundations of Renaissance music, and his legacy continues to be felt in the music of today.

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