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Tauno Pylkkänen
Artist Info
Role
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Composer
Genre
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Chamber
 
 
Opera
 
 
Vocal
 
Tauno Pylkkänen was a Finnish composer who was born on November 19, 1918, in Helsinki, Finland. He was the son of a music teacher and grew up in a musical family. His father, Armas Pylkkänen, was a composer and conductor, and his mother, Aino Pylkkänen, was a pianist. Tauno Pylkkänen showed an early interest in music and began playing the piano at the age of six. Pylkkänen studied at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, where he was a student of Aarre Merikanto and Selim Palmgren. He also studied in Paris with Nadia Boulanger, who was a renowned teacher of composition. Pylkkänen's early works were influenced by the neoclassical style of Stravinsky and the French composers of the time. Pylkkänen's first major work was his Symphony No. 1, which he composed in 1944. The symphony was well-received and established Pylkkänen as a promising young composer. He went on to compose several other symphonies, including Symphony No. 2, which was premiered in 1950, and Symphony No. 3, which was premiered in 1957. In addition to his symphonies, Pylkkänen composed several concertos, including a Piano Concerto, a Violin Concerto, and a Cello Concerto. He also composed chamber music, choral music, and vocal music. One of his most famous works is his opera, The Maiden in the Tower, which was premiered in 1957. Pylkkänen's music is characterized by its clarity, elegance, and lyricism. He was a master of orchestration and was able to create rich and colorful textures with his music. His works often feature folk melodies and rhythms, which reflect his Finnish heritage. Pylkkänen was also a respected conductor and served as the principal conductor of the Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra from 1957 to 1962. He also conducted several other orchestras, including the Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra and the Tampere Philharmonic Orchestra. Throughout his career, Pylkkänen received numerous awards and honors for his contributions to Finnish music. He was awarded the Pro Finlandia Medal in 1960 and was made a Knight of the Order of the Lion of Finland in 1963. He was also a member of the Finnish Academy of Arts and Letters. Pylkkänen continued to compose and conduct until his death on January 20, 1980, in Helsinki, Finland. His music continues to be performed and recorded today, and he is remembered as one of Finland's most important composers of the 20th century.
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