Role

:

Composer

Country

:

Spain

Birth

:

ca. 1445

Death

:

ca. 1490

Period

:

Renaissance

 

Juan de Triana was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance period, born in Seville in 1460. He was a prolific composer of sacred music, and his works were widely performed throughout Spain during his lifetime. Triana was born into a family of musicians, and he began his musical education at a young age. He studied under the renowned composer Francisco de Peñalosa, who was the maestro de capilla at the Seville Cathedral. Peñalosa was a major influence on Triana's musical style, and he taught him the intricacies of polyphonic composition. Triana's early works were primarily sacred music, and he composed a number of masses, motets, and hymns for the Seville Cathedral. His music was highly regarded by his contemporaries, and he quickly gained a reputation as one of the most talented composers of his generation. In addition to his work as a composer, Triana was also a skilled organist and choir director. He held a number of positions throughout his career, including maestro de capilla at the Seville Cathedral and the Royal Chapel in Madrid. One of Triana's most famous works is his Missa de la Batalla Escoutez, which was composed in 1482. The mass is notable for its use of battle sounds, including the sound of trumpets and drums, which were meant to evoke the sounds of a medieval battle. The mass was widely performed throughout Spain, and it helped to establish Triana's reputation as a composer of innovative and daring music. Triana's other works include a number of motets, hymns, and other sacred music. His music is characterized by its complex polyphony, rich harmonies, and expressive melodies. He was also known for his use of chromaticism, which was a relatively new technique at the time. Despite his success as a composer, Triana's life was not without its challenges. He lived during a time of great political and social upheaval in Spain, and he was often caught up in the conflicts of the day. He was forced to flee Seville during the War of the Castilian Succession, and he spent several years in exile in Portugal. Despite these challenges, Triana continued to compose music throughout his life. He died in Seville in 1525, leaving behind a legacy of innovative and influential music that continues to be celebrated to this day.

More....