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Michele Biki Panitti was a classical music composer born on October 12, 1935, in Rome, Italy. He was the son of a composer and conductor, and his father's influence played a significant role in his musical development. Panitti began his musical education at a young age, studying piano and composition with his father. Panitti's early compositions were heavily influenced by the works of Italian composers such as Verdi and Puccini. However, as he continued to develop his skills, he began to incorporate elements of modernism into his music. This fusion of traditional and modern styles would become a hallmark of Panitti's work. In 1958, Panitti graduated from the Conservatorio di Santa Cecilia in Rome with a degree in composition. He then went on to study with the renowned composer Luigi Dallapiccola, who further influenced his style. During this time, Panitti also began to experiment with electronic music, which would become another important aspect of his work. Panitti's early compositions were primarily for the piano and voice, but he soon began to write for larger ensembles. In 1962, he composed his first orchestral work, "Concerto per Orchestra," which was well-received by critics and audiences alike. This success led to commissions from several prominent orchestras, including the London Symphony Orchestra and the New York Philharmonic. Throughout the 1960s and 1970s, Panitti continued to compose works for a variety of ensembles, including chamber groups, choirs, and electronic instruments. He also began to incorporate elements of jazz and rock music into his compositions, which was a departure from his earlier, more traditional works. One of Panitti's most famous works is his opera "La Passione di Gesù Cristo," which premiered in 1975. The opera tells the story of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ and features a large orchestra, choir, and soloists. The work was praised for its innovative use of electronic music and its powerful emotional impact. In addition to his work as a composer, Panitti was also a respected music educator. He taught at several universities in Italy and the United States, including the University of Rome and the University of California, San Diego. He also served as the director of the electronic music studio at the Conservatorio di Santa Cecilia in Rome. Panitti's later works continued to explore the fusion of traditional and modern styles. In the 1980s, he composed several works for the saxophone, which showcased his interest in jazz music. He also continued to experiment with electronic music, creating several works that combined live instruments with electronic sounds. Panitti's contributions to the world of classical music were recognized with several awards and honors. In 1985, he was awarded the prestigious Prix Italia for his work in electronic music. He was also a member of the Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia, one of Italy's most prestigious musical institutions. Michele Biki Panitti passed away on January 1, 2004, at the age of 68. His legacy as a composer and educator continues to inspire musicians around the world. His innovative use of electronic music and his fusion of traditional and modern styles have had a lasting impact on the world of classical music.

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