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Joseph Brackett
Released Album
 
Miscellaneous
Choral
Artist Info
Role
:
Composer
Birth
:
1797
Death
:
1882
 
Joseph Brackett was an American composer and songwriter who lived from 1797 to 1882. He was born in Cumberland, Maine, and grew up in a Quaker family. His parents were farmers, and he was one of nine children. Brackett was educated in local schools and worked on the family farm until he was 21 years old. Brackett was a self-taught musician who began composing music in his early twenties. He was a member of the Shaker community in Alfred, Maine, and his music was heavily influenced by the Shaker religion. The Shakers were a religious group that believed in celibacy, communal living, and simplicity. They were known for their music, which was characterized by its simplicity, harmony, and repetition. Brackett's most famous composition is the Shaker hymn "Simple Gifts." The song was first published in 1848 in a collection of Shaker hymns called The Gift to be Simple. The lyrics of the song are simple and repetitive, and the melody is based on a traditional Shaker tune. "Simple Gifts" has become one of the most popular American folk songs, and it has been performed by countless musicians and singers over the years. In addition to "Simple Gifts," Brackett composed many other hymns and songs for the Shaker community. His music was characterized by its simplicity and its focus on the spiritual aspects of life. Brackett believed that music was a powerful tool for expressing religious devotion and for bringing people closer to God. Brackett's music was not widely known outside of the Shaker community during his lifetime. However, after his death, his music began to gain popularity among folk musicians and singers. In the 20th century, "Simple Gifts" became a popular song among folk singers and was recorded by many famous musicians, including Aaron Copland, Judy Collins, and Yo-Yo Ma. Today, Joseph Brackett is remembered as one of the most important composers of American folk music. His music has been performed and recorded by countless musicians and singers, and his legacy continues to inspire new generations of musicians and composers.
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